Precision in footwork matters greatly in Bill O'Brien's quarterback evaluation
Tania Ganguli, ESPN Staff Writer
One of the toughest transitions for young quarterbacks when they enter the NFL is understanding what to do with their feet.
In the Texans' offense, that skill is especially critical. The need for a quarterback who understands and can execute his footwork precisely hearkens back to a lot of Texans' coach Bill O'Brien's wish list for the quarterback positions. It's something he'll pay close attention to as he selects the Texans' next starting quarterback between contenders Ryan Mallett and Brian Hoyer.
"We have a certain way of protecting the pocket where we really depend on the quarterback being in the right spot for the play we call," O'Brien said.
That sometimes requires reteaching with new quarterbacks. O'Brien noted that a player's footwork might have been great for his college system, but will not work for the Texans. They work on teaching them not to overstride. Footwork can help with accuracy and with throwing a catchable ball. They work on the precision of their drops.
"A lot of guys take this big step when they throw the ball," O'Brien said. "Trying to shorten up their stride -- that helps, too."
Learning that requires an understanding of the offense as a whole, not just the quarterback's role. It's why intelligence is so high on O'Brien's list of wants in a quarterback and why objective athleticism isn't.
“We always talk about being an athlete in a six-foot circle," Hoyer said. "There’s a certain area where the tackles expect us to be and a certain area here the guards and centers expect us to be and our protections are made to create that area. It’s our responsibility to be able to move [in that area].
"Obviously the biggest example of that is Tom [Brady]. We all know that he can’t run very much; we tell him that all the time. For me, being able to see him move and manipulate the pocket, I think that’s what’s expected of a quarterback in this system.”
Here again is a way the quarterback can be a good teammate. Being where he's supposed to be when he's supposed to be makes life so much easier for his offensive line.
“When you’re going against a defender, you have to have an idea of where to run him,” Texans left tackle Duane Brown said. “If he’s trying to run up the field, you know the quarterback’s going to be at a certain depth. If he tries to give you an inside move, you know where the quarterback’s going to be so you know how to react and where to take him based off of that.”
Of course, practice and knowledge only go so far. Grace and proper footwork under pressure can be harder to achieve.
"It’s a very complicated position; there’s a lot of variables," offensive coordinator George Godsey said. "It’s a very difficult position. We could sit out there and throw back and forth and all of a sudden you get a rusher or you watch one of our practices and J.J. Watt is at your feet, you’re going to throw the ball differently. Everything isn’t exactly the way you practice."
It's a complicated evaluation process, too.
How coaching can improve a quarterback's decision-making skills
There is a school of thought that a player's off-the-field decision-making résumé can indicate something about his on-the-field performance. Texans coach Bill O'Brien doesn't see it that way.
"I believe you have to separate the two," O'Brien said. "I do believe that the guy that’s your leader, I have a strong belief that guy has to be a high character guy. You cannot be worried about what that guy’s doing when he leaves the stadium every night. But as far as his decision-making off the field, his decision-making on the field is what it’s about."
When O'Brien evaluates quarterbacks, decision-making is one facet to which he pays special attention. It affects the smoothness of an offense. It affects ball security. It affects the fate of teams in high-pressure situations, when they need their quarterback to lead them to victory.
"When the game takes place, they have to make fast decisions and could be in a critical time," Texans offensive coordinator George Godsey said. "There’s no program that you just push the button and execute it. It’s based on what you see and what decision you make. From a coaching standpoint we try to do that. Let the players play and give them clues and teach them as much as we can."
Their belief is that even if a player's decision-making isn't where it needs to be, it can be improved through coaching. It's an opinion shared by other quarterbacks coaches in the league, and one that surprised me a little bit. So I asked O'Brien how you teach someone to make better decisions.
"Teaching them about defensive football; coverages, fronts, blitzes," he said. "How your run-check relates to that defense. You can really help them with their decision-making by teaching them in your system what they’re looking for."
Interestingly, O'Brien listed decision-making among the physical characteristics he looks for in players, rather than a mental one. Unlike most mental attributes, a player's decision-making is visible on film.
"It's both because you have to know where to throw but you also have to put you body in the right position to make those throws," Texans quarterback Brian Hoyer said. "There's a lot of places where a drop could be different depending on what side you read. There’s the mental aspect where I’m going to have to drop back, throw and react. So I can understand what he’s talking about there."
Trust is the basis of any successful coach-quarterback relationship and when coaches can trust that the quarterback can use the knowledge he's gained to make the right decisions, the offense benefits.